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Author: Suchetana Choudhuri
Coral reefs vs. climate chaos: Dr. Jenni Brandon on race to save earth’s underwater cities
In an exclusive interview with AgroSpectrum, Dr. Jenni Brandon, CEO and Sustainability Consultant at Wild Beacon Consulting, reveals how coral reefs marshal an arsenal of biological ingenuity — from genetically diverse lineages to symbiont-swapping survival strategies — to endure the escalating tyranny of warming and acidifying oceans. She argues that restoration must be rooted not in cosmetic transplantation but in evolutionary prudence, selecting morphologies and genotypes most equipped for tomorrow’s oceans and leveraging naturally resilient habitats such as upwelling zones. Dr. Brandon spotlights the reefs’ macroeconomic indispensability: they are coastal sentinels, food-system pillars, and tourism engines whose erosion could destabilize…
Alexei Beltyukov on flexiforming future: Inside Unifuel’s mission to scale sustainable aviation fuel
In an exclusive AgroSpectrum interview, Alexei Beltyukov, CEO and Co-founder of Universal Fuel Technologies (Unifuel), elucidates how the company’s proprietary Flexiforming process transcends the constraints of conventional waste-oil-based biofuels, converting alcohols and low-value refinery byproducts into truly drop-in Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF). By delivering the elusive aromatic fraction required for jet engine performance — something HEFA and Fischer–Tropsch routes cannot independently supply — Unifuel simultaneously augments yield and slashes both energy and hydrogen inputs. Beltyukov underscores that Flexiforming’s modularity and compatibility with existing refineries and ethanol facilities offer a capital-efficient scale-up pathway at a time when the SAF markets are…
Reefs as climate infrastructure: Case for treating coral systems like coastal assets
he traditional logic of reef conservation—protect the habitat, and the habitat will recover—is breaking down under the realities of a warming ocean. MPAs still matter, but they are being outpaced by global environmental change that local policies cannot contain. The future of coral reefs will depend on dynamic, data-driven management, active restoration, and financial mechanisms that treat reef health as essential climate-resilience infrastructure. In this new era, the question is not whether reefs can be protected—but how fast we can redesign the systems meant to save them. For decades, the global conservation community placed its faith in marine protected areas…
Ten young conservation leaders from Families in Nature (FIN), the Austin-based nonprofit dedicated to advancing youth leadership in environmental science, are headed to Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, to showcase their original research and education projects at the IUCN World Conservation Congress, taking place October 9–15, 2025. Held once every four years, the Congress is one of the world’s most influential gatherings for biodiversity and climate action, uniting experts, policymakers, and organizations from over 195 countries to set global priorities for protecting nature. The FIN delegation—comprising Jo Joly (31), Harper Thomas (17), Aubrey Teffer (17), Sawyer Kuhlken (15), Lou Roe…
America’s next frontier: Unlocking Africa’s $3.4T agribusiness market
In an exclusive AgroSpectrum interview, Brent Boydston, Founder, Ag Center Solutions outlined how U.S. agribusiness can seize Africa’s $3.4 trillion AfCFTA opportunity. Feed grains, soy, and DDGS are prime entry points, but success hinges on relationship-driven partnerships, not just transactions. He stressed the need for investments in smallholder modernization, mechanization, and digital agtech to boost productivity and resilience. Boydston also called for next-generation trade frameworks that combine IP protection, technology transfer, and carbon-credit access. Africa’s low-input, biodiversity-aligned farming models, he noted, offer critical lessons for sustainable growth. Strategic collaboration, he concluded, can transform Africa into a hub for high-value food…
The dairy industry has been plagued by a persistent global problem for decades – bacterial infection of cow udders that significantly reduces milk production. The condition, known as bovine mastitis, is estimated to cause annual global losses of $22 billion (S$28 billion). While antibiotics have been used to treat the infection in dairy cattle, there are issues such as rising antibiotic resistance and concerns around milk contamination from antibiotic residues. Now, a team of international researchers has developed alternatives to antibiotics that prevent infection through a novel mechanism they discovered. The scientists were led by Nanyang Technological University, Singapore (NTU…
AI in agriculture: Sustainable path to climate-resilient farming
In this thought-provoking piece, Guillermo Medina, Chief Digital Officer at Pantaleon Sugar Holdings and Lead at Stomata Labs, envisions a world where farms evolve from sustaining humanity to actively healing the planet. He explores how artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming agriculture—from integrating fragmented data to delivering prescriptive, real-time insights that boost efficiency and yields. The article highlights AI’s synergy with regenerative practices such as biochar application and microbial soil enrichment, revealing how data-driven strategies can enhance carbon sequestration and soil health. Medina argues that AI empowers farmers to make smarter, evidence-based decisions, turning uncertainty into resilience amid climate volatility. Ultimately,…
Skybound sustainability: India’s race to become SAF hub of Global South
India is charting a bold course to become the Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF) hub of the Global South, leveraging its vast biomass, ethanol infrastructure, and policy-driven mandates. With domestic blending targets, state-backed incentives, and pioneering projects like IOC’s Panipat facility, the country is converting waste streams—used cooking oil, agricultural residues, and municipal solid waste—into low-carbon jet fuel. By 2040, India could produce 8–10 million tonnes of SAF annually, slashing lifecycle emissions by up to 80 per cent, generating green jobs, and creating export opportunities across Asia, Africa, and Latin America. Startups, EPC firms, and R&D hubs are strengthening industrial capability,…
Turning tide for wildlife: Gavin Bruce on science, stewardship and sustainable conservation
In an exclusive AgroSpectrum interview, Gavin Bruce, Chief Executive of International Animal Rescue, (www.internationalanimalrescue.org ) reflects on over two decades of conservation, highlighting the shift from top-down approaches to community-led strategies that empower local people while benefiting biodiversity and climate. On coral reefs, he stresses the need for proactive resilience building, combining restoration, local stewardship, and global climate action to safeguard ecosystems. Gavin emphasizes that habitat protection, rather than just flagship species, ensures long-term wildlife sustainability, with community engagement reducing pressures on natural resources. Successful initiatives, such as mangrove restoration, demonstrate how conservation can boost livelihoods, support female empowerment, and protect…
African land, Arab capital, Indian innovation: Groupe MRP’s vision to redefine global agriculture
In an exclusive interaction, Sumit Govind Sharma, Groupe MRP’s Global MD and the President of the Indo-African Chamber of Commerce and Industry outlines Groupe MRP’s transformative vision to establish an agriculture corridor across 78 countries spanning Africa and the Arab world. Anchored in the “LIFE – Longterm Integrated Farming Expertise” model, the initiative seeks to bridge Africa’s vast untapped arable potential with India’s agri-innovation strengths, creating integrated, self-sustaining agribusiness clusters. Each cluster will combine food security, value addition, and climate-smart practices—ranging from solar-powered irrigation and biogas generation to digital farm management tools and hydroponic fodder systems. With 50 per cent of output dedicated to…
